Biochemical and Histopathological Effects Induced by Methimazole in Rats Treated by vitamin C

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v11i2.204

Abstract

In order to investigate some biochemical and histopathological changes effects of Methimazole (ME)in rats twenty-eight white female rats were equally divided into four target groups, (ME) The 1st group, was given sterile saline (0.9%) and served as a control (c). The 2nd group, was given Methimazole at dose 0.04 mg/kg B.W. orally (positive control). The 3rd group, was given Methimazole at dose 0.04 mg/kg B.W. and Vitamin C 200 mg/kg B.W. orally. The 4th group, was given only Vitamin C 200 mg/kg B.W. orally. Results aimed in the present study on the effect of Methimazole at daily intake doses to investigate possible adverse effects and modulate its possible mechanism by measuring the oxidant and antioxidant impact in brain and Ameliorative trail of vit. C. Vit C antioxidant, such as super oxide, increase super oxide elimination. examination revealed that the (ME) histopathological figures showed very small size thyroid gland that displayed atrophy, composed numerous small size follicles with normal follicular cells and C-cells. Study concludes, (vit c) can decreased thyroid damage caused by oxidative effects triggered by (ME) and linked to their antioxidant effects.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, M. A. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (1996). The role of ethylene in the regulation of fruit ripening in the Hillawi date palm (Phoenix dactyliferaL). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 72(3), 306-308.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H., & Seheem, A. A. (2013). Effect of cytokinin type and concentration, and source of explant on shoot multiplication of pineapple plant (Ananas comosus' Queen') in vitro/Ucinek vrst in koncentracij citokininov ter vira stebelnih izseckov na in vitro razmnozevanje ananasa (Ananas comosus' Queen'). Acta agriculturae Slovenica, 101(1), 15.‏

Ibrahim, M. A. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of local pummelo (Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck.) via direct and indirect organogenesis. Genetics and Plant Physiology, 2(3-4), 187-191.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Daraj, I. A. (2015). Micropropagation of dahlia plants Dahlia variabilis Wild (Desf.). Effect of explant and plant growth regulators on shoot regeneration and growth. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 7(1), 1-6.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Waheed, A. M., & Al-Taha, H. A. (2013). Plantlet regeneration from root segments of date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L. cv. Barhee) producing by in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 5(1), 45-50.‏

Abd Elhamid, M. I., Makboul, H. E., Sedik, M. Z., Ismail, I. M., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2010). Cloning, expression and antifungal activity of an endochitinase gene derived from barley (Hordeum vulgare). Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 6(3), 356-363.‏

Sharaf, A. N., Soliman, M. H., Ibrahim, M. A., Moustafa, S. A., & Hadi, A. (2007). Molecular identification and cloning of organophosphate degradation gene in some bacterial isolates. Arab Journal of Biotechnology, 10(2), 259-274.‏

Raza, T., Ibrahim, M., & Amjad, M. (1999). Seasonal changes in mineral nutrient and seed oil in Kinnow fruit (Citrus reticulata Blanco). Int. J. Agric. Biol, 4, 339-341.‏

Al-Sereh, E. A., Okash, A. N., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2020). THE EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAY WITH PRO. SOL FERTILIZER AND LICORICE EXTRACT ON SOME VEGETATIVE GROWTH INDICATORS FOR YOUNG POMEGRANATE (PUNICA GRANATUM L.) SEEDLINGS CV.'SALEMI'. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci, 16(2), 739-74.‏

Abbas, M. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (1998). Effect of pollen parent on the physiology of ripening of date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L). Basrah J. Agric. Sci, 11(2), 31-37.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H. A., Saaid, Z. A., & Assist, R. PROPAGATION OF STRAWBERRY VIA IN VITRO ADVENTITIOUS SHOOT FORMATION.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Metry, E. A., Moustafa, S. A., Tawfik, A. E., & Nasr El-Din, T. M. (2004). Morphological and molecular diagnosis of commercial potato cultivar infected with ralostonia solanacearum. Arab J Biotechnol, 8, 211-222.‏

Alnajjar, M. A., Alpresem, W. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2020). Effect of amino acid proline treatment on anatomical characteristics of leaves and roots of date palm seedlings Phoenix dactylifera L. developed under saline stress conditions. Plant Archives, 20(1), 755-760.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jasim, A. M., & Abbas, M. F. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) cv. Zaytoni via indirect organogenesis. Acta Agric. Slov, 99(1), 65-67.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jasim, A. M., & Abbas, M. F. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) cv. Zaytoni via indirect organogenesis. Acta Agric. Slov, 99(1), 65-67.‏

Ibrahim, M. (2022). Role of Endogenous and Exogenous Hormones in Bioactive Compounds Production in Medicinal Plants via In Vitro Culture Technique. Plant Hormones-Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications.‏

Al-Hamad, A. D. S., Alnajjar, M. A. H., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2021). The effect of alternating salinity of irrigation water and cultivation level on some soil properties and growth of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) offshoots of Hillawi cultivar in clay soils. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci. Vol, 17(1), 63-72.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Al-Sereh, E. A. (2019). Effect of foliar spray with potassium humate and green tea extract on some of the vegetative characteristics of guava (Psidium guajava L. cv. Local) seedlings. Plant Archives, 19(1), 404-408.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jerry, A. N., & Khalil, A. I. (2018). Effect of salt stress on some chemicals characteristics of callus for three cultivars of potato plant (Solanum tuberosum L.). Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 10(2), 87-96.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jerry, A. N., & Khalil, A. I. (2017). Effect of plant growth regulators and sodium chloride on indirect organogenesis of three cultivars of potato plant (Solanum tuberosum L.) via in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 9(3), 103-110.‏

Safana, H. S., Ibrahim, M. A., & Abd, A. M. (2022). Impact of chitosan and benzyl adenine on shoot multiplication of kumquat plant (Citrus japonica Thumb.) in vitro. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci. Vol, 18(1), 359-365.‏

Ibrahim, M., Ali, A. H., & Hashem, M. S. (2021). In vitro effects of cyanobacteria (Oscillatoria tenuis) extracellular products on date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L. cv.‘Barhee’) propagation. DYSONA-Applied Science, 2(1), 1-7.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Yassin, M. M. (2020). Direct shoot regeneration by in vitro culture of the gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus) capitulum explants. Plant Cell Biotechnol Mol Biol, 21, 1-9.‏

Salih, A. M., Alaradi, H. J., Ibrahim, M. A., & Alhello, A. A. (2019). Effect of some methods of planting in guava (Psidium guajava L.) seed germination. Plant Archives (09725210), 19(2).‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Hamzah, H. A. (2019). Effect of the harvest date, storage period and package on the storability of date palm (phoenix dactylifera L. Cv. Taberzal) fruits. Plant Archives, 19(2), 226-231.‏

Taain, D. A., Ibrahim, M. A., & Al-Sareh, E. A. (2011). A study on the effect of postharvest calcium chloride treatments on the storability of mango fruits (Mangifera indica L.). Dirasat, 5, 37.‏

Abbas, M. F., Ibrahim, M. A., & Jasim, A. M. (2014). Micropropagation of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. cv. Zaytoni) through shoot tip culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 6(1), 11-15.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H., & AL-ALI, Z. T. (2017). Effect of casein hydrolysate and paclobutrazol on embryogenesis of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. Nersy by in vitro culture. Journal of Garmian University, 4(ICBS Conference), 395-404.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Aradi, H. J., & Muhsen, K. A. (2017). Effect of some growth regulators on proliferation of myrtle (Myrtus communis L. cv. Local) plant by in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 9(2), 97-101.‏

Ibrahim, M., & Yassin, M. M. (2021). Adventitious shoot proliferation from callus of Gerbera jamesonii young leaf explant. DYSONA-Applied Science, 2(4), 47-52.‏

SAFANA, H. S., ABD, A. M., & IBRAHIM, M. A. (2021). Study of genetic variations of In vitro micropropagation stages of Kumquat (Citrus japonica Thunb.). PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 292-299.‏

AL-JABIR, H. S. S., ABDULLA, A. A., & IBRAHIM, M. A. A STUDY OF SOME BIOACTIVE COMPONENTS IN WILD MALVA (Malva parviflora L.) PLANT IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS OF BASRAH, SOUTHERN IRAQ.‏

Safana, H. S., Ibrahim, M. A. H. I., & Abd, A. K. M. (2022). Effect of NAA and Chitosan in rooting branches resulting from stem nodes plantation of Kumquat (Citrus japonica) in vitro. Journal of Kerbala for Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 7-18.‏

Salih, A. M., Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Aradi, H. J., & Abass, M. H. (2020). The response of different date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivars to callus induction and development by in vitro culture under salt stress. POLISH POLAR RESEARCH, 41(11), 23-41.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Mohsen, A. T., Abdel-Mohsen, M. A., & Mostafa, A. S. (2014). Response of some Citrus rootstock seedlings to stimulating growth applications. Egypt. J. Hort, 41(2), 347-363.‏

Abraham P, Acharya S. Current and emerging treatment options for Graves' hyperthyroidism. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2010 Feb 02; 6:29-40.

Akin F, Yaylali GF, Bastemir M, Yapar B.Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2008 Effect of methimazole on warfarin anticoagulation in a case of Graves' disease. Jan; 19(1):89-91

Deshpande UR, Joseph LJ, Patwardhan UN, Samuel AM. Effect of antioxidants (vitamin C, E and turmeric extract) on methimazole induced hypothyroidism in rats. Indian J Exp Biol. 2002 Jun;40(6):735-8. PMID: 12587721.

Ennas Mohamed Majhwol and Wejdan Matrood Kadhem 2018. 1,2 Dept. Biology, College of Education University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq

Fouad El dabbah2; Ashraf Hassan2; Ahmed Elshoura3; Nasser Omar4.Histopathological And Biochemical Study of Toxic Effects of The Chronic Administration of Bisphenol A On The pituitary and Thyroid Glands Of Adult Albino Rats. 19, Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2022, Page 112-116.

‏Hejazian, S. M., Khatibi, S. M. H., Barzegari, A., Pavon-Djavid, G., Soofiyani, S. R., Hassannejhad, S. & Vahed, S. Z. (2021). Nrf-2 as a therapeutic target in acute kidney injury. Life sciences, 264, 118581.‏

Hussein D.K. (2022). Determination of the Level of IL-6 and Vaspin in Hyperthyroid Patients Treated with Carbimazole. Iraqi Journal of Science, 63(5), 1909-1917.

Marriott MP, Birt DF, Stallings VA, Yates AA, eds. (2020). "Vitamin C". Present Knowledge in Nutrition, Eleventh Edition. London, United Kingdom: Academic Press (Elsevier).

Melike Erkan Yasemin Aydin Banu Orta Yilmaz Nebahat Yildizbayrak. Chapter 42 - Protective effects of vitamin C against fluoride toxicity. Toxicology Oxidative Stress and Dietary Antioxidants .2021, Pages 435-445

Melina Sabana, Melisa Costillab, Alicia Juana Klechab Mariana Di Cugnoa Marina, Inés Curriaa Graciela Cremaschib María, Laura Barreiro Arcos (2021) Regulation of the cellular redox state and the expression of DNA methyltransferase-1 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with Graves’ disease Regulación del estado redox celular y la expresión de ADN metiltransferasa-1 en células mononucleares de sangre periférica de pacientes con enfermedad de Graves Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición (English ed.) Volume 69, Issue 6, June–July 2022, Pages 409-417.

Ozcan, A., & Ogun, M. (2015). Biochemistry of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species. Basic principles and clinical significance of oxidative stress, 3, 37-58.‏ epithelial Cells. International journal of canAEr, 123(6), 1262-1268.

Takata K, Kubota S, Fukata S, Kudo T, Nishihara E, Ito M, Amino N, Miyauchi A. Methimazole-induced agranulocytosis in patients with Graves' disease is more frequent with an initial dose of 30 mg daily than with 15 mg daily. Thyroid. 2009 Jun;19(6):559-63.

Taso, O. V., Philippou, A., Moustogiannis, A., Zevolis, E., & Koutsilieris, M. (2019). Lipid peroxidation products and their role in neurodegenerative diseases. Ann. Res. Hosp, 3(2).

Saeed A. Mseer, Mahmoud S. Al-Ibrahimi and Falah H. Al-Miahy (2020). The effect of spraying with Nano fertilizers NPK and Gibberellin GA3 on the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics on the vegetative growth and fruit yield of Fig trees, black Diyala cultivar Ficus carica L. International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https:// connectjournals.com/03899.2020.16.1793

Maytham M. Kazem, Mahmoud S. Abdul Wahid and Ihssan J. Dhabib (2020). The effect of spraying with nutrient solution and organic fertilization on the vegetative and chemical characteristics of seedlings of domestic sour lemon (Citrus Limon L.). International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https://connectjournals.com/03899.2020.16.1787

Abdul-Wahid, M. S., Aqeel, H. A., & Rawaa, H. H. (2012). Effect of spray by Ascorbic and salicylic acid on some physiochemical properties of the local sour orange seedling citrus aurantium L. Thi-Qar University Journal for Agricultural Researches, 2(2222-5005).‏

Abdel-Wahed, M. S., & Mohsen, M. G. (2022). Effect of spraying with Ferti Mar and GROWX AMINO MIX on some chemical characteristics of Citrus aurantium seedlings Citrus aurantium L. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 11(2), 131-141.‏

Abdel-Wahed, M. S., & Hameed, L. A. (2022). Effect of glutathione and ascorbic acid on some physical characteristics of seedlings of grape plant Halawani cultivar Vitis vinifera L. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 11(2), 122-130.‏

ISO 690

Faiza K. Al-Rumaiydh, Falah H. Al-Miahy and Mahmud S. Ebd Alwahid (2020). The effect of Adding Nano NPK and Spraying by Salicylic Acid on some of the Major and Minor Metabolism Products of Pomegranate Seedlings, Cultivar Wonderful in Dhi-Qar Governorate. International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https://connectjournals.com/ 03899.2020.16.2051

Abdul-wahid, M. S. (2019). Effect of Spray by Chelated Iron in physical and Chemical Characteristics of Iraqi Banana Musa Paradisica L. Var Sapientum (L.) Oktze Cultivation South Iraq. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).‏

Abdul-Wahid, M. S., & Abdulla, N. A. (2012). Effect of Iron Injection on some chemical Properties and yield of Date palm (phoenix dactylifera L.) cv kudrawe. Thi-Qar University Journal for Agricultural Researches, 1(2222-5005).‏

Jwar, A. S., & Abdul-Wahid, M. S. (2018). Effect of different pollen grain source and chitosan on some physiological and enzymatic characteristics of data palm Phoenix dactylifera L. fruits cv. Alshwethey. Basrah Journal For Date Palm Research, 17(1-2).

Abdul-wahid, M. S., & Jawar, A. (2019). Response of Some chemical, physical and productivity propertiesto date palmPhoenix dactylifera L. cultivation sites. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).

Abdul-wahid, M. S. (2019). Effect of Spray by Chelated Iron in physical and Chemical Characteristics of Iraqi Banana Musa Paradisica L. Var Sapientum (L.) Oktze Cultivation South Iraq. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).

-Jwar, A. S., & Neghamish, R. G. (2021). Effect of levels organic fertilizers and kinds of Bio-feritilizers in characterical of two classes of Okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) growning in the plastic house. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 10(1), 54-69.‏

ISO 690

-Jwar, A. S., Wahed, M. S. A., & Ghani, S. T. (2021). Study the effect of foliar spraying with Dionyfer and Azomin on the vegetative growth indicators of the leaves of Henna plant (Lawsonia inermis L). University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 10(1), 70-78.

Connectjournals

Journals Directory India - Directory of Journals from India, Journals List

journals directory india - connectjournals.com a directory of journals from india also provides list of e-journals, e-publishing, journal subscription...

Downloads

Published

2022-11-06

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Mohammed Hussein Hindi, Sabreen Majid Mohammed, & Ali Husein Ali Al-Safar. (2022). Biochemical and Histopathological Effects Induced by Methimazole in Rats Treated by vitamin C. University of Thi-Qar Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2), 234-241. https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v11i2.204