Diagnosing the reality of the performance of the sustainability system in the field of disseminating modern technologies to sustainably increase the productivity of the wheat crop in some provinces of the central region of Iraq (Baghdad, Wasit, Babylon, a
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54174/968qhg17Keywords:
Agricultural Sustainability – Modern Technologies – Wheat Productivity – Agricultural Extension – Planning – Management – FinancingAbstract
This research aims to diagnose the reality of the sustainability system's performance in the field of disseminating modern technologies to increase wheat productivity in some provinces of the central region of Iraq (Baghdad, Wasit, Babil, and Karbala). The research relied on a descriptive approach, where data was collected from 274 agricultural extension workers using a questionnaire containing 45 items distributed across five main areas: planning and implementation, management, finance, research and development, and media. The results showed that the system's performance was high in all areas, with the media area receiving the highest weighted average (3.98), followed by planning and implementation (3.97), while finance ranked last with a weighted average (3.91). The results also revealed weak integration between responsible agencies, shortcomings in administrative and financial aspects, and weak media performance. Based on this, recommendations were made to enhance institutional coordination, improve management, increase funding, and enhance the role of the media to achieve sustainable wheat production.
Downloads
References
gha, Yousef; Al-Ustadh, Jassim (2004). Scientific Research. Dar Al-Masirah.
- Al-Tamimi, Alaa Sabri (2023). Financing Small Agricultural Projects. University of Baghdad.
- Al-Jubouri, Ali Abdullah (2019). Agricultural Extension and Rural Community Development. University of Baghdad.
- Al-Samarrai, Haider Mahmoud (2020). The Role of Planning in Agricultural Sector Development. University of Baghdad.
- Al-Zubaidi, Muhammad Fadhel (2022). Analysis of Resource Use Efficiency in Wheat Production. Iraqi Journal of Agriculture.
- Karim, Hussein Abbas (2021). Agricultural Scientific Research and its Applications. University of Baghdad.
- Al-Lami, Batool Sabah (2020). The Impact of Agricultural Media on Improving Extension Worker Performance. University of Baghdad.
- Abdullah, Tariq Falah (2021). Integrated Agricultural Resource Management. University of Baghdad.
- Al-Azzawi, Fouad (2008). Studies in Agricultural Development. Dar Al-Hikma.
- Al-Askari, Saadoun (2004). Data Collection Methods in Agricultural Research. Dar Al-Ma'rifa.
- Attia, Hussein (2009). Principles of Social Measurement. Cairo.
- Al-Alwan, Fahd (2010). Agricultural Statistics and its Applications. Dar Al-Yazouri.
- Al-Mahmoud, Nizar (2019). Descriptive Research Methods. Dar Al-Fikr.
- Al-Mashhadani, Jassim (2019). Validity and Reliability in Social Research. University Publishing House.
- Muqaddam, Abdul Hafeez (2011). Psychological and Educational Measurement. Algeria.
- Mansi, Abdul Qader (2000). The Questionnaire as a Scientific Research Tool. Educational Publishing House.
Baggett, P., & Francisco, K. (2003). Data collection techniques in extension. JAE
Bryman, A. (2016). Social Research Methods. Oxford
Cohen, L., et al. (2018). Research Methods in Education. Routledge
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design. Sage
Francisco, P., & Baggett, D. (2003). Using surveys in agri research. JRS
Mohajan, H. (2017). Validity and reliability. Annals of Spiru Haret University
Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social Research Methods. Pearso
. Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods. Sage.
- Thompson, S. (2012). Sampling. Wiley
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




1.png)
