Comparative Histomorphological study of small intestine between Harrier (Circus cyaneus) and Partridge (Alectoris chukka) in Iraq

Study of small intestine between Harrier and Partridge

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v13i1.318

Keywords:

Anatomical, Histological, Harrier,partridge,Small intestine.

Abstract

The current study was designed on 24 birds (12 birds for each type)  In the anatomical part reported that the small intestine in both birds Harrier (Circus cyaneus) and Partridge (Alectoris chukka) consisted from 3 segments; duodenum, jejunum and ileum with no any demarcation between them. Both ratio of intestinal length to body length and of intestinal weight to body weight was higher in partridge than those in Harrier. In histological study showed in three parts of small intestine the wall was constituted of similar histological layers; these are mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and serosa. There were same in structure of these tunics but differences in several Histomorphometric measurements of each tunica.  In all parts of small intestine of partridge the goblet cell more than those in Harrier and there were increasing in the number toward the end of intestine  of these cell in both birds for lubricant role. Histochemically of this study showed that in crypts and villi of all small intestinal parts of both birds the secretion of goblet cell is neutral mucin in nature because it showed negative reaction to Alcian blue stain and positive to PAS stain.                                                                                                                                                         

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dyce, K.M., W.O. Sack and C.J.G. Wensing, 2002. Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy. W.B. Sounders Co., New York, pp: 806-821. 21.

Igwebuike, U.H. and U.U. Eze, 2010. Morphological characteristics of the small intestine of the african pied crow (Corvus albus). Anim. Res. Int., 7: 1116-1120.

Dawood GA. Anatomical and histological study of the small intestine beteween male and female indigenous ducks. Msc thesis. Anatomy and Histology department. Collage of Veterinary Medicine. Baghdad University; c2013.

Al-Samawy ERM. Histomorphological and Histochemical comparsion of the stomach and small intestine of the Domestic Pigeon (Columba livia domestica), Striated Scope Owl (Otus Scors brucei) and Mallard Jacob J, Pescatore T 2013 Avian digestive system University of Kentucky Collage of Agriculture Family and Consumer Sciences Food and Environment Lexington KY 40546. (Anas Platyrhynchos). Doctor Thesis. University of Baghdad; c2015.

Jacob, J.; Pescatore, T. (2011). Avian digestive system. University of Kentucky. Collage of Agriculture. Family and Consumer Sciences. Food and Environment, Lexington, KY. 40546.

Gelis, S. (2012). Evaluating and Treating the Gastrointestinal System. Clinical Avian Medicine - Volume I. Pp: 411-440.

Sack, W. O.; Dyce, K. M. and Wensing, C. J. G. (2002). Veterinary Anatomy. W. B. Saunders Company Canada

Al Sheshani, A.S.Y., 2006. Anatomical and histological comparative study of alimentary tract in two types of bird's grainivorous bird, (Columba livia Gmelin, 1789) and carnivorous bird, (Accipiter nisus Linnaeus, 1758). M.Sc. Thesis, University of Tikrit, Iraq.

Zaher, M., A.W. EL-Ghareeb, H. Hamdi and F.A. Amod, 2012. Anatomical, histological and histochemical adaptations of the avian alimentary canal to their food habits: I-Coturnix coturnix. Life Sci. J., 9: 253-275. Albideri, A.W., M.K. Haba and M.J. Kadum, 2011. Histological study of gastrointestinal tract in Squacco heronArdeolaralloides and Rock dove Columba livia. Al-Kufa J. Biol., Vol. 3.

Kachave, C.D., Bhosle, N.S., Mamde, C.S. and Lambate, S.B. 2009. Histological observations on small intestine in broiler and layer of poultry birds. Royal Veterinary

Hodges, R.D. 1974. The Histology of Fowl. Academic Press, London.

Al-ghakany, S. S. A. (2013). A comparative Anatomical and Histological Study of the Small Intestine in Columba livia and beuteo beuteo vulpinus. M.Sc. Thesis. Anatomy and Histology department. College of Veterinary Medicine. AL-Qadisiyah University.

Al-Saffar, F. and E. Al-Samawy, Histomorphological and histochemical study of the small intestine of the striated scope Owls (Otus Scors Brucei). Singapore Journal of Chemical Biology, 2016. 5(1): p. 1-10.

Rodrigues, M.N., J.A.P. Abreu, C. Tivane, P.G. Wanger and D.B. Campos et al., 2012. Microscopical Study of the Digestive Tract of the Blue and Yellow Macaws. In: Current Microscopy Contributions to Advances in Science and Technology, Mendez-Vilas, A. (Ed.). Formatex Research Center, Spain, ISBN-13: 9788493984359, pp: 414-421.

Suhaib AH AL-TAAI et al.,2023,Histomorphological and histochemical study of small intestine of adult age of local pigeon Columba livia .International Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry 2023; 8(1): 116-122

Abood, D. A., M. S. Dawood, L. E. Mohammed and A. J. Karim (2023). "Histological and histochemical characteristics of the esophagus in local breed donkey (Equus asinus)." Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research 10(1): 14.

Al-Aaraji, A. S. and S. M. AL-Kafagy (2016). "A comparative anatomical, histological and histochemical study of small intestine in Kestrel (Falco tunniculus) and white eared bulbul (Picnonotic leucotis) according to their food type." The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 40(2): 36-41.

AL-Taai, S. A. and M. S. Hasan (2020). "Histomorphological study of proventricular and gizzard in adult starling bird (Sturnus vulgaris)." Plant Archives 20(1): 1671-1678.

Dawood MS, A. D., Hameza AY. (2022). "The histological and histochemical features of the esophagus in local breed dogs (Canis familiaris)." raqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences 136: 1069-1074.

Dhyaa, A. A., F. R. Ali, S. Azhar and A. A. Myson (2014). "Comparative anatomical and histological features of the kidney in harrier (Circus aueroginosus), chicken (Gallus domesticus) and mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos)." The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 38(1): 017-003.

Mirhish, S. M. (2012). "Histological study of the pecten oculi and Cornea of the falcon" s eye ball (circus cyaneus c.): Shakir Mahmood Mirhish1 and Samawal Jassim Mohamed Al-Robaae." The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 36(0A): 105-110.

Mirhish, S. M. (2018). "58 Histomorphological Study of Epididymis, ductus deferens and phallus in Adult Male Guinea Fowl (Numida meleagris): Shahad JM Noori and Shakir M. Mirhish." The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 42(2): 58-65.

Reshag, A. F. and A. S. Khalaf (2021). "Histochemical study of glands of oviduct in laying geese." Plant Archives 21(1): 343-347.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Khayoon, E., & Reshag, A. F. R. (2024). Comparative Histomorphological study of small intestine between Harrier (Circus cyaneus) and Partridge (Alectoris chukka) in Iraq : Study of small intestine between Harrier and Partridge. University of Thi-Qar Journal of Agricultural Research, 13(1), 139-146. https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v13i1.318