Studying the effect of giving doses of different levels of the group of vitamins AD3E on some productive and doll traits For young male goats the local

Authors

  • Meitham K. Ali Al_Galiby
  • Huda Y. Shtib Al- khafaji

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v11i2.198

Abstract

This study was conducted in the animal field of the College of Agriculture and Marshlands / University of Dhi Qar for the period from 6/12/2021 to 3/16/2022, and within that period the preparatory period was for 16 days (for adaptation), to study   the effect of giving doses of different levels of the group of vitamins AD3E on some productive and doll traits For young male goats  the local.  The study included (12) animals between the ages of (3-4) months and their average weight (16.0-16.65) kg.  Male Iraqi black goats were selected from local markets, purchased and all veterinary medical examinations were conducted for them, to ensure their safety and freedom from diseases, and the goats were divided.  Randomly to (three treatments), each treatment included (four) animals for each treatment, which included the first treatment (control).

T1 = 0 mL AD3E, left for comparison untreated with vitamins AD3E, T2 = 1 mL AD3E, and T3 = 2 mL AD3E,   A concentrated diet of 3% of the live body weight was provided in the morning and in the evening, as the amounts of feed provided were adjusted depending on the progress of the new weight for each group. All treatments were fed on a ration containing crushed components, namely (crushed barley by 30%), (wheat bran by 26%), (corn).  Yellow crushed 20%), (flour 20%), (urea 1%), (salts 3%) In addition to wheat straw provided as a -form side feed.

The results were statistically analyzed using a complete random design, and the study concluded the following:

  • It showed a significant increase in the weights of treatment T3 in weeks 6, 8, 10, 12 and recorded averages (23.75, 27.97, 32.75, 38.00) kg.
  • The increase in weight showed a significant superiority of T3 in the amount of increase in total and daily weight with an average of (22) kg and (261) g / day, respectively.
  • As for the efficiency of feed conversion, there was a significant decrease with the lowest average in favor of T3 treatment, which amounted to (3.90) kg feed / kg weight gain compared to the rest of the treatments.
  • The results of the analysis showed a significant increase in the Packed Cell Volume( PCV) in the second and third months, and T3 treatment outperformed the rest of the treatments with an average of (48.75, 53.00)%, respectively.
  • As for the hemoglobin concentration, the significant increase was for each of the T3 treatment and 33456the second and third months, with an average of (16.00, 17.25) g/cm3, respectively.
  • The results of white blood cells showed a significant increase in the second and third months in favor of T3 treatment with an average of (8.84, 6.63) x/cm3 respectively.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, M. A. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (1996). The role of ethylene in the regulation of fruit ripening in the Hillawi date palm (Phoenix dactyliferaL). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 72(3), 306-308.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H., & Seheem, A. A. (2013). Effect of cytokinin type and concentration, and source of explant on shoot multiplication of pineapple plant (Ananas comosus' Queen') in vitro/Ucinek vrst in koncentracij citokininov ter vira stebelnih izseckov na in vitro razmnozevanje ananasa (Ananas comosus' Queen'). Acta agriculturae Slovenica, 101(1), 15.‏

Ibrahim, M. A. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of local pummelo (Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck.) via direct and indirect organogenesis. Genetics and Plant Physiology, 2(3-4), 187-191.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Daraj, I. A. (2015). Micropropagation of dahlia plants Dahlia variabilis Wild (Desf.). Effect of explant and plant growth regulators on shoot regeneration and growth. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 7(1), 1-6.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Waheed, A. M., & Al-Taha, H. A. (2013). Plantlet regeneration from root segments of date palm tree (Phoenix dactylifera L. cv. Barhee) producing by in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 5(1), 45-50.‏

Abd Elhamid, M. I., Makboul, H. E., Sedik, M. Z., Ismail, I. M., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2010). Cloning, expression and antifungal activity of an endochitinase gene derived from barley (Hordeum vulgare). Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 6(3), 356-363.‏

Sharaf, A. N., Soliman, M. H., Ibrahim, M. A., Moustafa, S. A., & Hadi, A. (2007). Molecular identification and cloning of organophosphate degradation gene in some bacterial isolates. Arab Journal of Biotechnology, 10(2), 259-274.‏

Raza, T., Ibrahim, M., & Amjad, M. (1999). Seasonal changes in mineral nutrient and seed oil in Kinnow fruit (Citrus reticulata Blanco). Int. J. Agric. Biol, 4, 339-341.‏

Al-Sereh, E. A., Okash, A. N., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2020). THE EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAY WITH PRO. SOL FERTILIZER AND LICORICE EXTRACT ON SOME VEGETATIVE GROWTH INDICATORS FOR YOUNG POMEGRANATE (PUNICA GRANATUM L.) SEEDLINGS CV.'SALEMI'. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci, 16(2), 739-74.‏

Abbas, M. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (1998). Effect of pollen parent on the physiology of ripening of date palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L). Basrah J. Agric. Sci, 11(2), 31-37.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H. A., Saaid, Z. A., & Assist, R. PROPAGATION OF STRAWBERRY VIA IN VITRO ADVENTITIOUS SHOOT FORMATION.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Metry, E. A., Moustafa, S. A., Tawfik, A. E., & Nasr El-Din, T. M. (2004). Morphological and molecular diagnosis of commercial potato cultivar infected with ralostonia solanacearum. Arab J Biotechnol, 8, 211-222.‏

Alnajjar, M. A., Alpresem, W. F., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2020). Effect of amino acid proline treatment on anatomical characteristics of leaves and roots of date palm seedlings Phoenix dactylifera L. developed under saline stress conditions. Plant Archives, 20(1), 755-760.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jasim, A. M., & Abbas, M. F. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) cv. Zaytoni via indirect organogenesis. Acta Agric. Slov, 99(1), 65-67.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jasim, A. M., & Abbas, M. F. (2012). In vitro plant regeneration of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk.) cv. Zaytoni via indirect organogenesis. Acta Agric. Slov, 99(1), 65-67.‏

Ibrahim, M. (2022). Role of Endogenous and Exogenous Hormones in Bioactive Compounds Production in Medicinal Plants via In Vitro Culture Technique. Plant Hormones-Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications.‏

Al-Hamad, A. D. S., Alnajjar, M. A. H., & Ibrahim, M. A. (2021). The effect of alternating salinity of irrigation water and cultivation level on some soil properties and growth of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) offshoots of Hillawi cultivar in clay soils. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci. Vol, 17(1), 63-72.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Al-Sereh, E. A. (2019). Effect of foliar spray with potassium humate and green tea extract on some of the vegetative characteristics of guava (Psidium guajava L. cv. Local) seedlings. Plant Archives, 19(1), 404-408.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jerry, A. N., & Khalil, A. I. (2018). Effect of salt stress on some chemicals characteristics of callus for three cultivars of potato plant (Solanum tuberosum L.). Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 10(2), 87-96.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Jerry, A. N., & Khalil, A. I. (2017). Effect of plant growth regulators and sodium chloride on indirect organogenesis of three cultivars of potato plant (Solanum tuberosum L.) via in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 9(3), 103-110.‏

Safana, H. S., Ibrahim, M. A., & Abd, A. M. (2022). Impact of chitosan and benzyl adenine on shoot multiplication of kumquat plant (Citrus japonica Thumb.) in vitro. Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci. Vol, 18(1), 359-365.‏

Ibrahim, M., Ali, A. H., & Hashem, M. S. (2021). In vitro effects of cyanobacteria (Oscillatoria tenuis) extracellular products on date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L. cv.‘Barhee’) propagation. DYSONA-Applied Science, 2(1), 1-7.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Yassin, M. M. (2020). Direct shoot regeneration by in vitro culture of the gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus) capitulum explants. Plant Cell Biotechnol Mol Biol, 21, 1-9.‏

Salih, A. M., Alaradi, H. J., Ibrahim, M. A., & Alhello, A. A. (2019). Effect of some methods of planting in guava (Psidium guajava L.) seed germination. Plant Archives (09725210), 19(2).‏

Ibrahim, M. A., & Hamzah, H. A. (2019). Effect of the harvest date, storage period and package on the storability of date palm (phoenix dactylifera L. Cv. Taberzal) fruits. Plant Archives, 19(2), 226-231.‏

Taain, D. A., Ibrahim, M. A., & Al-Sareh, E. A. (2011). A study on the effect of postharvest calcium chloride treatments on the storability of mango fruits (Mangifera indica L.). Dirasat, 5, 37.‏

Abbas, M. F., Ibrahim, M. A., & Jasim, A. M. (2014). Micropropagation of Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. cv. Zaytoni) through shoot tip culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 6(1), 11-15.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Taha, H., & AL-ALI, Z. T. (2017). Effect of casein hydrolysate and paclobutrazol on embryogenesis of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. Nersy by in vitro culture. Journal of Garmian University, 4(ICBS Conference), 395-404.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Aradi, H. J., & Muhsen, K. A. (2017). Effect of some growth regulators on proliferation of myrtle (Myrtus communis L. cv. Local) plant by in vitro culture. Advances in Agriculture & Botanics, 9(2), 97-101.‏

Ibrahim, M., & Yassin, M. M. (2021). Adventitious shoot proliferation from callus of Gerbera jamesonii young leaf explant. DYSONA-Applied Science, 2(4), 47-52.‏

SAFANA, H. S., ABD, A. M., & IBRAHIM, M. A. (2021). Study of genetic variations of In vitro micropropagation stages of Kumquat (Citrus japonica Thunb.). PLANT CELL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 292-299.‏

AL-JABIR, H. S. S., ABDULLA, A. A., & IBRAHIM, M. A. A STUDY OF SOME BIOACTIVE COMPONENTS IN WILD MALVA (Malva parviflora L.) PLANT IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS OF BASRAH, SOUTHERN IRAQ.‏

Safana, H. S., Ibrahim, M. A. H. I., & Abd, A. K. M. (2022). Effect of NAA and Chitosan in rooting branches resulting from stem nodes plantation of Kumquat (Citrus japonica) in vitro. Journal of Kerbala for Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 7-18.‏

Salih, A. M., Ibrahim, M. A., Al-Aradi, H. J., & Abass, M. H. (2020). The response of different date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivars to callus induction and development by in vitro culture under salt stress. POLISH POLAR RESEARCH, 41(11), 23-41.‏

Ibrahim, M. A., Mohsen, A. T., Abdel-Mohsen, M. A., & Mostafa, A. S. (2014). Response of some Citrus rootstock seedlings to stimulating growth applications. Egypt. J. Hort, 41(2), 347-363.‏

Al-Kinani, Laila Muhammad Zaki Qassem. (1989). Animal Nutrition (Par One), University of Baghdad, College of Veterinary Medicine.

Abdelhamid , A. M. , El Agouti , S. A. , Arief , H. S. ( 1992 ) Effect of feed intake and dietary vitamin A levels on sheep performance . 42 : 325-35 .

Al – Tamemmy M.J. H. , ( 2001 ) . Effect of vitamin E and selenium on the reproductive performance of the Awassi sheep . College of Agriculture . Master thesis , University of Baghdad .

AL-Absawi ,Mohamed Karim Hamed, Chasaq Sami Mshary, and Hussain Ali.( 2020)"EFFECT OF USING VITAMIN E-SELENIUM OR MULTI VITAMINS AD3EON PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAITSIN IRAQI GOAT'S KIDS." European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine 7.07:.‏

Al-Asadi, F. A. A., Habib, H. N., & Hassan, A. F. (2020). Effect of the injection of vitamins AD3E and the seasons on some blood traits, biochemical components and hormones of Arabi rams. Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology, 8(1), 74-81.

Can J. , ( 1997 ) . Acetylsalicylic acid and vitamin E in prevention of arterial thrombosis . Cardiol , Canada , 13 ( 5 ) : 533-535

Dacie , J. V. and Lewis , S. M. ( 1974 ) . Practical Haematology . 5th ed . The English Language Book . Soc . , London

Haenlein , G.F.W . ( 2004 ) .Goat milk in human nutrition . Small Ruminant Res . , 51 : 155-163Holick, M. F., Chen, T. C., Lu, Z., & Sauter, E. (2007). Vitamin D and skin physiology: AD‐lightful story. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 22(S2), V28-V3

Hafez YM ( 2012 ) Enhancing milk production in periparturient buffalo fed protected fat with and without vitamins AD3E treatment . Egyptian Journal of Animal Production 49 : 249-256

John , V. D. and Lewis , S. M. ( 1984 ) . Basic Hematological Techniques , Practical hematology , 6th ( ed . ) 22-45

Morake, C. (2019). An Investigation Into The Use Of Dicalcium Phosphate And Complex AD3E On Mineral Status And Homeostasis Of Free Ranging Beef Cattle During Dry Season.

NRC ( 1985) . National research counsil , supplementing vitamin E to Alaskan Sled Dogs . Subcommittee on Dog Nutrition , USA.

Nadide N.K. and Ebru B. , ( 2005 ) . Effects of vitamin A and beta carotene injection on level of vitamin E and Glutathione peroxidase Acivity in pregnant tujsheep.Turkey J. Vet Anim.Sci . 29 : 1033-1038.

Oystein S. , Olav S. and Knut H. , ( 2010 ) . Physiology of Domestic Animals . 2. Ed .

O’Brien, M. A., & Jackson, M. W. (2012). Vitamin D and the immune system: beyond rickets. The Veterinary Journal, 194(1), 27-33.

Rashid, B. M., & Yüksek, N. (2019). The Effects of Immunostimulants (Zinc, Levamisole, Vitamin AD3E) Use Together With Enterotoxemia Vaccine on Immunoglobulins in Sheep. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, 3(2), 57-65.

Schalm , O. W. , Jain , N.C. and Carrol , E. J. ( 1975 ) . Veterinary Haematology . 3rd ( ed . ) Lea and Febiger . Philadelphia , U.S.A.

SPSS , ( 2020 ) . Statistical Package for Social Science , v 26 . User's Guide for statistics

Salarvand, F., Nowrouzian, I., & Sasan, V. (2022). The outbreak of Contagious Ecthyma in Hengam Island Goats. Scientific Reports in Life Sciences, 3(1).‏

Toma, F. B., Hassan, K. J., & Muhamad Salih, M. J. (2021). Role of Vitamin AD3E in Pregnancy Period and Calving of Dairy Cattle Strain Friesian. Medico-Legal Update, 21(2.

Saeed A. Mseer, Mahmoud S. Al-Ibrahimi and Falah H. Al-Miahy (2020). The effect of spraying with Nano fertilizers NPK and Gibberellin GA3 on the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics on the vegetative growth and fruit yield of Fig trees, black Diyala cultivar Ficus carica L. International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https:// connectjournals.com/03899.2020.16.1793

Maytham M. Kazem, Mahmoud S. Abdul Wahid and Ihssan J. Dhabib (2020). The effect of spraying with nutrient solution and organic fertilization on the vegetative and chemical characteristics of seedlings of domestic sour lemon (Citrus Limon L.). International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https://connectjournals.com/03899.2020.16.1787

Abdul-Wahid, M. S., Aqeel, H. A., & Rawaa, H. H. (2012). Effect of spray by Ascorbic and salicylic acid on some physiochemical properties of the local sour orange seedling citrus aurantium L. Thi-Qar University Journal for Agricultural Researches, 2(2222-5005).‏

Abdel-Wahed, M. S., & Mohsen, M. G. (2022). Effect of spraying with Ferti Mar and GROWX AMINO MIX on some chemical characteristics of Citrus aurantium seedlings Citrus aurantium L. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 11(2), 131-141.‏

Abdel-Wahed, M. S., & Hameed, L. A. (2022). Effect of glutathione and ascorbic acid on some physical characteristics of seedlings of grape plant Halawani cultivar Vitis vinifera L. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 11(2), 122-130.‏

ISO 690

Faiza K. Al-Rumaiydh, Falah H. Al-Miahy and Mahmud S. Ebd Alwahid (2020). The effect of Adding Nano NPK and Spraying by Salicylic Acid on some of the Major and Minor Metabolism Products of Pomegranate Seedlings, Cultivar Wonderful in Dhi-Qar Governorate. International Journal of Agricultural and Statistical Sciences. DocID: https://connectjournals.com/ 03899.2020.16.2051

Abdul-wahid, M. S. (2019). Effect of Spray by Chelated Iron in physical and Chemical Characteristics of Iraqi Banana Musa Paradisica L. Var Sapientum (L.) Oktze Cultivation South Iraq. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).‏

Abdul-Wahid, M. S., & Abdulla, N. A. (2012). Effect of Iron Injection on some chemical Properties and yield of Date palm (phoenix dactylifera L.) cv kudrawe. Thi-Qar University Journal for Agricultural Researches, 1(2222-5005).‏

Jwar, A. S., & Abdul-Wahid, M. S. (2018). Effect of different pollen grain source and chitosan on some physiological and enzymatic characteristics of data palm Phoenix dactylifera L. fruits cv. Alshwethey. Basrah Journal For Date Palm Research, 17(1-2).

Abdul-wahid, M. S., & Jawar, A. (2019). Response of Some chemical, physical and productivity propertiesto date palmPhoenix dactylifera L. cultivation sites. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).

Abdul-wahid, M. S. (2019). Effect of Spray by Chelated Iron in physical and Chemical Characteristics of Iraqi Banana Musa Paradisica L. Var Sapientum (L.) Oktze Cultivation South Iraq. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 8(1).

-Jwar, A. S., & Neghamish, R. G. (2021). Effect of levels organic fertilizers and kinds of Bio-feritilizers in characterical of two classes of Okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) growning in the plastic house. University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 10(1), 54-69.‏

ISO 690

-Jwar, A. S., Wahed, M. S. A., & Ghani, S. T. (2021). Study the effect of foliar spraying with Dionyfer and Azomin on the vegetative growth indicators of the leaves of Henna plant (Lawsonia inermis L). University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research, 10(1), 70-78.

Connectjournals

Journals Directory India - Directory of Journals from India, Journals List

journals directory india - connectjournals.com a directory of journals from india also provides list of e-journals, e-publishing, journal subscription...

Downloads

Published

2022-11-06

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Studying the effect of giving doses of different levels of the group of vitamins AD3E on some productive and doll traits For young male goats the local. (2022). University of Thi-Qar Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2), 187-196. https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.v11i2.198